Free Solar Panel Scheme in India – 2025 Full Details & Online Application Guide
The Government of India is promoting clean and renewable energy by providing free and subsidized solar panels to households, farmers, and small business owners under various solar energy schemes. This move not only aims to reduce electricity bills but also supports the mission of Atmanirbhar Bharat and Green India.
This article explains everything you need to know about the Free Solar Panel Scheme 2025, including eligibility, benefits, subsidy amount, how to apply, and official portals.
🔆 What is the Free Solar Panel Scheme?
The Free Solar Panel Scheme is implemented under various programs such as:
- PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
- KUSUM Yojana (Component A, B, and C)
- State-level Rooftop Solar Subsidy Schemes
These schemes provide up to 100% subsidy to install solar panels for residential use, agriculture, and small commercial purposes.
🧾 Key Highlights of the Scheme
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | PM Surya Ghar Yojana / KUSUM Yojana |
| Benefit | Free or Subsidized Solar Panel |
| Power Capacity | 1 kW to 10 kW |
| Target | Residential homes, farmers, rural households |
| Subsidy Coverage | 40% to 100% |
| Electricity Benefit | Free electricity up to 300 units/month |
| Implementation | Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) |
✅ Benefits of the Free Solar Panel Scheme
- Zero or reduced electricity bills
- One-time government grant up to ₹75,000 or more
- Backup power during outages
- Increased property value
- Net metering benefit – earn money by selling extra power to the grid
- Government support for installation and maintenance
📌 Eligibility Criteria
To be eligible for the scheme:
- You must be an Indian resident
- Must own a house or farmland (for solar pump or rooftop)
- Electricity connection must be in your name
- For farmers: Agricultural land with borewell/motor
- Not availed solar subsidy before (first-time applicant)
📄 Required Documents
- Aadhaar Card
- Electricity Bill
- Property Tax Receipt / Land Ownership Proof
- Bank Passbook (for subsidy credit)
- Photograph
- Mobile Number linked with Aadhaar
🔋 Solar Capacity & Units Covered
| Solar Panel Size | Ideal for | Monthly Free Units |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kW | Small homes | Up to 120 units |
| 2 kW | Medium homes | Up to 240 units |
| 3 kW | Large homes | Up to 300+ units |
| 5 HP Pump | For farmers | Up to 20 units/day |
📝 How to Apply for Free Solar Panel Scheme 2025
A) For PM Surya Ghar Yojana (Residential Rooftop Panels)
- Visit the official portal:
🔗 https://pmsuryaghar.gov.in - Click on “Apply for Rooftop Solar”
- Choose your state and electricity distribution company
- Register with your mobile number and consumer number
- Fill in details and upload documents
- Choose from approved solar vendors listed on the portal
- After approval and installation, apply for subsidy claim
B) For KUSUM Yojana (For Farmers)
- Visit:
🔗 https://kusum.online
or contact your Agriculture / Horticulture Department - Fill the Component B application form for solar pumps
- Provide land and motor/pump details
- Once verified, solar pump will be installed with 60–90% subsidy
🏢 State-wise Support Available
Many Indian states provide additional benefits:
| State | Extra Benefit |
|---|---|
| Karnataka | 20% extra subsidy for SC/ST |
| Maharashtra | Free solar pumps for dry areas |
| Rajasthan | Rooftop solar up to 3 kW fully free for BPL homes |
| Gujarat | ₹60,000 grant for 2kW systems |
| Telangana | 3kW rooftop systems with full subsidy |
| Tamil Nadu | Solar Home Lighting System with battery backup |
⚡ Net Metering – Earn From Extra Power
Net metering allows users to sell excess electricity back to the grid. This means:
- If your solar system generates more than you use, the surplus is credited
- You get reduced or zero electricity bills
- Payments are adjusted in your monthly electricity statement
🎯 Tips Before Applying
- Use only MNRE-approved solar vendors
- Get a free home inspection for feasibility
- Ensure your rooftop gets at least 5 hours of sunlight per day
- Keep all documents ready in PDF or JPG format
📞 Helpline Numbers
| Service | Contact |
|---|---|
| MNRE Solar Helpdesk | 1800-180-3333 |
| PM Surya Ghar Portal Support | support@pmsuryaghar.gov.in |
| KUSUM Yojana Helpline | 011-2436 0707 |
🔗 Important Links
| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| PM Surya Ghar Official Portal | pmsuryaghar.gov.in |
| KUSUM Yojana Official Site | kusum.online |
| MNRE Website | mnre.gov.in |
📌 Final Words
The Free Solar Panel Scheme 2025 is a major opportunity for Indian households and farmers to switch to clean, cost-effective energy. With rising power bills and frequent outages, installing a solar system not only makes you energy independent but also helps the environment.